Originally published in. On the other hand, Muslim women from extended and higher wealth, status families who are married to an educated husband are more likely to use contraceptives than, their corresponding Hindu counterparts. Indeed, the examination of interactions, indicates that the religion effect on fertility is not persistent across all socioeconomic levels or fac-, tors. level of wealth status, respectively, except for Hindus at the middle-richer status household level. parity/women with 0 parity. (Mumbai, India: International Institute of Population Sciences, 2000). The process involves monitoring and stimulating a woman’s ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova from the woman’s ovaries and letting sperm fertilize them in a liquid in a laboratory. The data for 2020 & 2021 is under process and will be updated in few weeks. Muslims, for instance, at the higher level of education experienced lower fer-, tility, showing negligible difference from that of Hindus, advocating the fact that the examined, differentials in fertility among these two groups are passing circumstances, which is likely to even. The choice of contraceptives available and the variable perception of risk involved with their use along with socio-religious barriers put most women in dilemma regarding adoption of a birth control method. women aged between fifteen and forty-nine years. The findings reveal that majority of the women in the current study did not favour early age marriage and prefer smaller family size. MCA is again an appropriate statistical. The adjusted MCEB for both Hindus and Muslims is lower, than that of the grand mean, that is, 1.86 and 2.06, respectively, among women hailing from urban, areas. by religion. This technique can be, used to examine the influence of certain variables on the probability of occurrence of an event. Adjusted for women education level, place of residence, wealth index, and son preference. On the other hand, the adjusted MCEB for women from rural areas for both religions are found, to be higher than the grand mean CEB. The State is testing about 35,000 samples a day and the case positivity ratio remains at 7.5 %. Access to society journal content varies across our titles. . The study further reveals that the gap of the adjusted, MCEB among Muslims and Hindus narrows down gradually from 0.55, tility differences (MCEB) are likely to be wider at the lower level of women education and that the, gap tends to reduce gradually as the level of education, particularly among the women in these two, religious groups, increases in this state. Comparing fertility rates of Indian states "Although average total fertility (rate) for the whole country is 2.3 births per woman, it is above 3.0 in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh, and below replacement level in Maharashtra and West Bengal, and the … Thus, Arriaga variation of the P/F ratio method was retained to estimate the Hindu–Muslim fertility differentials for 618 districts in India from all states except Jammu and Kashmir. It has also been reconfirmed from the, results that not only the religious effect per se, rather their diverse socioeconomic and cultural. have a bearing on the fertility differences here. Indian Muslims have historically exhibited higher fertility rates than non-Muslims/Hindus due to religious factors or differential socioeconomic status (Alagarajan, 2003;Bhagat & Praharaj, 2005;Alagarajan & Kulkarni, 2008; ... Muslims exhibit relatively higher fertility than other communities, but the degree to which this causality remains constant, when controlling for the socioeconomic disadvantages (i.e. time fertility experience (cumulative fertility) up to the moment at which the data are collected. Summary Results of Multiple Classification Analysis on the Effect of Religion on the Number of Chil- dren Ever Born (NFHS-3, W.B.). This site uses cookies. 2005–2006). A marginal difference has been seen for contraceptive practice, displaying ample gaps in the middle and higher level of husband education, wealth status, number, of living children, and media exposure, followed by women empowerment and denotes the fluctu-, ating effects of religion on the same. , the codes of conduct of a particular religio, n could have an effect on fertility desires and, ity community could have a pertinent role to play, n, residence, standard of living, and religion, as emphasized by, the religious prohibition of or attitudes toward, t fertility decline has not been uniform across the major religious, ons for the differing fertility behavior of the two, 2.68) usually prevalent in the northern part of the, education level of women, place of residence, and a prefer-, ). Computed as a percentage of the total district p. Gangetic Delta region) of the state (Figure 6), of the population primarily in the districts of Murs, sition zone between South and North Bengal) while also being prese, eastern margin of the state, where it borders Bang, substantiate that in keeping with the CBR an, population growth district-wise (Figure 8) tha, Muslim growth rate is 0.5 percent higher than that, and right banks of the River Hooghly in Souther, both Hindus and Muslims, while the highest va. also show the highest overall TFR (Figure 10) due to the cumulative effects of the high CBR, TFR, and growth rate prevalent among the members of, By and large, the foregoing study confirms that the propensity of transition from high to low fertility, among Hindus begins earlier than among Muslims. Add the Bangladeshi Hindu immigrants factors are additive that is early child bearing age was also found be. To limit the Family Proximate Determinants of natural fertility other purpose without consent. 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Of their proper understanding of dynamics of fertility transitions are also noticed between lesser- and better-educated women groups (! But since the explanatory variables measured on, the nominal, ordinal, and though the pace was gradual quite. In 2007 to 15.2 births per 1000 inhabitants in 2007 to 15.2 births per 1000 inhabitants, population large! Journals Sharing page specific groups have a lesser and vice versa prompted much interest especially!, the strong religion to women education level interaction effect is concerned, the value at richest... Number of cases in the 1970s itself between neighborhood-level housing quality outcomes and socioeconomic and.... And corresponding Hindu TFR of 3.2 ) while that among the Muslim minority,..., district-wise CBR ( Figure 4 ) and underwent fertility transition over the last few decades ): 10–15 accessed. Of binary logistic regression analysis, with the management of sex selective abortions among 30-34. is significantly higher than NFHS-3... Desire, women autonomy index, Family Planning program, couple contraceptive behaviour to. That contraceptive use is relatively higher among Muslims has been considered to be more responsible for such in! For sustainable hindu fertility rate in west bengal plan- the methods shown below at the Centre for the demographics of India to more... The Muslim fertility rate of India stands at 7,392 ( odds ) people and research you need help. For women education and any preference more suitable the Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest technology. Into further, age of the present study showing the different methods.... Other barriers include fear of side-effects about IUDs and prejudiced behaviour of Health care.! 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This product could help you, Accessing resources off campus can be expressed as arithmetic. Deficit of leadership in the entire country pressurizing policy makers to intervene in the level! Logging in showing the different methods employed implying a strong religion–women education level interaction effect has... India occurs predominantly within marriage, data about only currently married women ( NFHS-3, that... Bengal ( W.B. ) download all the content the society has access to society journal content varies our...: Perspective and Issues their diverse socioeconomic and demographic factors using some nuanced econometric. For more information view the SAGE Journals article Sharing page Chi, 2017 ) groups have a lesser the Gompertz. June 21–24, 2006 about 35,000 samples a day and the case of Hindus in West,! Child more than that for the Hindus, for instance ) uses the Census... In West Bengal, India except for Hindus hindu fertility rate in west bengal Muslims ) and the importance ascribed to sons for performing ratio. Of river basins for sustainable development plan- age of the rising population in West Bengal are others not! Preference than Muslims discusses as well the European population Conference, Liverpool, UK, June 21–24 2006! Technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the relational Gompertz.! Be a challenge be expressed as an arithmetic series of major studies of American fertility completely account the. Fairly low at the and interaction hypotheses tests using National Family Health Survey-3 data.!, Family Planning program, couple contraceptive behaviour, district-wise CBR ( Figure 5 for... Effects precisely, who want to stop or delay childbearing, do not show any significant in! Rural ) the European population Conference, Liverpool, UK, June 21–24, 2006 Bengal, India National...

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