The Caribbean is an overwhelmingly likely landing place for any ancient voyage passing through the Straits of Gibraltar and the Canary Islands on its way to the Americas. Pacumeni seeing this did flee to the walls and Coriantumr pursued and slew him against the walls. The contents of all BMAF publications are the sole responsibility of the individual authors and therefore do not necessarily represent the views of BMAF or The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The Usumacinta in Tabasco and northern Chiapas is such a setting. The land southward was divided into the land north where Mulek landed and the land south where Lehi landed, Tabasco is in the northern portion of what many consider the land southward, which fits. Mulek, a Book of Mormon character, son of Zedekiah, escaped the sack of Jerusalem (587 B.C.) Alma, in describing the city Bountiful, wrote that Bountiful was “so far northward that it came into the land which had been peopled and been destroyed …, which was discovered by the people of Zarahemla the Mulekites, it being the place of their first landing.” (Alma 22:30.) 484 BC - ca. , then coasting along the Gulf of Campeche. Portland on the Columbia, Buenos Aires on the Plata, Seville on the Guadalquivir - the list could go on and on. The “Mulekites” (a term never used in the Book of Mormon) are barely mentioned in the Nephite record. Moroni invited the Lamanite army to "meet them upon the plains between the two cities" (Alma 52:20). Tabasco is in the northern tier of a viable land southward as the text requires and the Usumacinta area had wilderness characteristics when the Mulekites first arived. 200 BC. by Nephi and other New World scribes. Tracks became impossible to follow after only a few days, . Coriantumr was later discovered by the people of Zarahemla (Mulekites), with whom he lived for "nine moons" . As Itzhak Perlman is to Violonists, the Book of Mo... Phoenicians could have circumnavigated Africa ca. Mulek is the last Nephite stronghold the Lamanites take before advancing on the land Bountiful (Alma 51:28). The land southward was divided into the land north where Mulek landed and the land south where Lehi landed Helaman 6:10. Has An Artifact That Relates to the Book of Mormon Been Found? 600 BC just as Greek historian Herodotus (ca. Share on Facebook. The Mulekites, however, are clearly indicated in the Book of Mormon to have first landed on the east coast of the “Land Northward” part of its area (quite surely the Gulf Coast portion of the ancient high-culture area known as Mesoamerica). Omni 1:22 his first parents came out from the … It is the first place up the Mississippi river from the Gulf Coast that, historically, was impassable for large ships, due to the Des Moines rapids located just south of there. They lived on the margins of and somewhat isolated from the strong influence of the Jaredite culture core. No one in the Mulekite community had enough experience with Jaredite culture to translate Coriantumr's stela. When Mosiah was commanded by the Lord to leave the land of Nephi he and his group traveled in the wilderness, being led by the Lord, until they found the land of Zarahema. 550 BC, Proposed Zarahemla in the Coastal Plain Between Swamps and Mountains, Proposed Mulekite Landfall 60 Air Kilometers from Likely Ramah/Cumorah, Dozens of Known Archaeological Sites in the Olmec Heartland. Answer: The most likely place for the Mulekites to have founded their city was in a coastal plain, on the navigable portion of a major river, upstream from the seasonal floods in the delta but not beyond the head of navigation at the fall line. So, any name La Venta carried in Book of Mormon times is much more likely to have been Jaredite or Mulekite than Nephite. This of course required a route across the Atlantic Ocean, not the Pacific. To produce a map that shows where the Lamanites of the world are located today, the mapmaker must first decide exactly what a Lamanite is. They must have investigated the mouth of the Coatzacoalcos River and the mouth of the Mezcalapa-Grijalva which at that time ran where the Tonala River flows today. The Mulekites landed in the area where the Jaredites lived … This underscores the fact that all three groups were located in geographically separate areas, the Jaredites in the land northward (v. 22), the Nephites to the south in the land of Nephi, and the Mulekites in the middle. Their languages evolved to become so dissimilar that at initial contact they could not understand each other. Monuments at La Venta dating to the Mulekite time period record the visit of foreign people whose beards and facial features would have been at home in ancient Jerusalem. Even less is known about their history or their journey to America. Ca. Phoenicians could have sailed from the Old World to the Americas ca. Answer: No. People who had been on the trail recently and more or less knew the way still did a lot of wandering around, . Mosiah receives a record from the Mulekites - the account of Coriantumr and the Jaredite people, whom the Mulekites had discovered. It remained a mystery to them until Mosiah I come down to Zarahemla from Nephi with the interpreters which allowed him to read Coriantumr's inscription. 425 BC) says they did. Then, after a huge leap forward in time, two migrations took place that were almost contemporaneous. Zoramites = Cherokee Mulekites = Algonquian Hagoth = Polynesians. When the Mulekites discovered Coriantumr, he was not previously known to them, . Mosiah translates Coriantumr's record. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCliMKFrhnpYVk4RrMudzrxw. PARALLELS: Mesoamerican and Ancient Middle Eastern Traditions, Decoding Ancient America: A Guide to the Archaeology of the Book of Mormon, Mesoamerica and the Book of Mormon, Is This the Place? If La Venta stone carvings do not represent Mulekite/Olmec interaction, they show people with physical features similar to those we would expect in a Mulekite population visiting the Olmec capital at about the time the Mulekites arrived in the New World. This is the famous La Venta Stela 3 dubbed the "Uncle Sam" stela which dates to 600 - 550 BC. 600 BC, the Phoenicians and the Greeks were in a major competition to settle the entire Mediterranean shoreline and establish trading colonies. Very little information is really given about the Mulekites, who, by descent, outnumbered the Nephites. Upstream areas tend to remain "wilderness" for generations. So, in summary, the SNHAAPMT model which has passed a rigorous audit with a perfect score of 100% places the first Mulekite landfall at the mouth of the ancient Grijalva, modern Tonala river not far from La Venta. ... Nephi, the son of Helaman, departs out of the land, and his son Nephi keeps the records. Such behavior is simply atypical of first generation settlers arriving by sea. .” (1830 Book Of Mormon, Pgs. Movement by water is so much more energy efficient than overland cartage, that historic settlement patterns favor the area downstream from the head of navigation. Now, after seeing the Nephites flee and be slain, Coriantumr became courageous in his heart and went out to march against the whole land, for he had the capital which was the stronghold of the land. All the indigenous people in the Western Hemisphere came from Israel at one time or another. Ancient iconography at La Venta strongly supports the idea of foreign visitors about the time the Mulekites would have landed. Where do ocean-going migrants typically locate first generation cities? Coriantumr must have died among the Mulekites after this, because Ether’s prophetic curse (Ether 13:21) specified that Coriantumr “should only live to see…another people receiving the land for their inheritance; and…receive a burial by them”. The Lamanites "marched to the borders of the land Bountiful, driving the Nephites before them and slaying many" (Alma 51:28). The Mulekites arrived in the New World ca. 600 BC. Using his record and the fragments given by others, we see that the Mulekites were essentially contemporary with the Lehites and appeared to have been in the promised land almost as long. . and the land north was called Mulek, which was after the sons of Zedekiah; for the Lord did bring Mulek into the land north, . Nephite or Mulekite, Whos Culture Dominated? Desolation was located on the southern part of the land northward and bordered the same Nephite west sea. Answer: The Mulekites did not establish Zarahemla among the Jaredites. There is a good reason why the Mulekites would have stopped in Iowa, across from Nauvoo. The Mulekites almost certainly did not abandon their ocean-going vessel(s) and portage their goods inland past the fall line on their river of choice. . This turns out to be no small task, because the term Lamanite is used in several different senses in the scriptures to describe a particular racial lineage, a political/religious group, a covenant people, etc.. First were the Jaredites, who left their homeland after the scattering at the Tower of Babel. This correlation represents a convergence of several lines of reasoning: The Mediterranean Port City, Sidon, in Context, Philip Beale, British Banker Turned Explorer, Phoenicia, Working Phoenician Ship Replica, Phoenicia Circumnavigation of Africa 2009-2010, Proposed Mulekite Landfall, Settlement in Context, Columbus, Heyerdahl, and Phoenicia Expeditions, 93 Human Powered Voyages that Followed Transatlantic Ocean Currents, La Venta Stela 3 Excavated by Matthew Stirling in 1943, Bearded Foreigner Depicted on La Venta Monument 13, Photo by Linda Schele, Greek (Blue) and Phoenician (Red) Colonies ca. Why the Mulekites land in the Promised land, the Phoenicians and the land of to. Twenty days the people of Zarahemla ( Mulekites ), with whom he for!, estimated to be between 400 B.C. upstream of the Jaredite destruction estimated! The “ Mulekites ” ( 1830 Book of Mormon character, son of King.... 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